Germany, RAD. A Pair of Cap Badges for Enlisted and Leader Ranks consisting of a blue enamelled Romanian Cross with clusters of nine gilt rays in eac but textbook example by maker

but textbook example by maker JFS

marked M1/111 and RZM

For his in battle actions decisions and the subsequent sinking of U-162 and the capturing of its crew

the reverse is inscribed with “ZUM ANDENKEN AN DEN HUNDERTSTEN GEBURTSTAG DES GROßEN KAISERS WILHELM I 1797 22 MAERZ 1897” (TO REMEMBER THE HUNDRED BIRTHDAY OF THE GREAT EMPEROR WILHELM I 1797 22 MARCH 1897)

Dual narrow fullers run the majority of the length of each side of the blade

Germany, RAD. A Pair of Cap Badges for Enlisted and Leader Ranks consisting of a blue enamelled Romanian Cross with clusters of nine gilt rays in eac but textbook example by maker(Reichsarbeitsdienst Mtzenabzeichen fr Mannschaften und Offiziere). A pair of Reichsarbeitsdienst (Reich Labour Service RAD) cap badges, including: 1. One for Enlisted ranks, constructed of magnetic metal with multi coloured paint, the reverse retaining both original attachment prongs, marked with a Reichsleitung des Reichsarbeitsdienstes (RLAD) insignia, measuring 45 mm (w) x 35 mm (h), in extremely fine condition. 2. One for Leader ranks,